The Impact of Pornography Consumption on Personal Health and Social Norms
Today we live in a world where pornography can be obtained within seconds, just like the weather forecast. Gone are the days when porn was only found on late-night TV or in the back magazine rack of a gas station convenience store. Now you can readily access it on demand for free on all your devices, from your computer at home to your phone on the go. As porn becomes more widespread and ubiquitous, it’s easy to overlook or become desensitized to its risks.
In fact, a recent study conducted by nonprofit Fight the New Drug (FTND) revealed many people are misinformed or unaware of the potential risks of porn consumption. Yet porn’s influence is actually much larger and more consequential, from its detrimental effects on our physical, mental, and emotional health, to pornography addiction, and its damaging impact on personal relationships and cultural norms.
Negative Effects of Porn on Your Health
To start, it’s important to understand its powerful influence on our personal health. According to FTND, multiple peer-reviewed studies link porn consumption to the following mental health outcomes:
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Loneliness
- Stress
- Lower life satisfaction
- Poorer self-esteem
- Poorer social functioning
- Poorer mental health
And as porn consumers struggle with their mental health, they seek comfort by viewing more porn, eventually skipping out on hobbies and connection with friends or family. This isolating cycle only makes them more vulnerable to mental and emotional challenges.
Physical Health Challenges and Research Findings
With that said, porn presents physical health challenges as well. Research links higher porn consumption with increasing cases of erectile dysfunction among men, Everyday Health shares. Frequent porn consumption among men is connected to a lower quality sex life with their partner due to becoming desensitized to stimulation over time. As a result, they often need to watch more porn to reach the level of arousal required to achieve an erection.
Erectile Dysfunction Risk by Age Group (Based on 300 minutes of consumption per week):
- Men below 35: 30% experienced erectile dysfunction.
- Men ages 35-45: 40% experienced erectile dysfunction.
Pornography Addiction: When Porn Feels Impossible to Quit
As porn exposure becomes a regular part of your life, it can develop into compulsive behavior and a serious addiction that can be difficult to stop. Porn addiction can lead to several negative consequences, from work and family obligations not being met to poor well-being and damaged relationships. As consumption becomes more routine, it escalates into the need for more graphic, extreme pornography. Over time, those addicted can become so numb to porn that they may choose to act out sexually in the real world in dangerous ways that harm themselves and others.
Effects of Porn on Relationships and Culture
Unfortunately, porn consumption can cause collateral damage in our personal relationships. Those who discover their partner’s porn habit can often experience a deep sense of betrayal and mistrust, says FTND. Consequently, these significant others can feel rejection, loneliness, anger, and shame as a result. But what are the effects of porn on society at large?
Extensive research around the world shows a strong link between pornography consumption and sexually objectifying attitudes. Porn depicts people as bodies used primarily for sexual gratification, promoting sexual objectification, according to Sexuality & Culture. Those objectified can struggle with body shame and anxiety, leading to depression, eating disorders, and trauma. This sexual objectification can even result in a greater willingness among porn users to share intimate photos of others without their consent, reports Archives of Sexual Behavior in the National Library of Medicine. Furthermore, studies conducted by The American Psychological Association indicate men first exposed to porn are more likely to want to exert power over women or engage in playboy behavior.